中学英语单词拓展学习重点forbid和force和foreign等

2023-11-27 15:22:37

中学英语单词拓展学习重点forbid和force和foreign等
football['fʊtbɔːl] n.[C]足球;橄榄球
I, like playing football in school.我在上学的时候,喜欢踢球。[play football踢足球]
【常用搭配】
football match足球赛;足球比赛; ‖football team足球队; ‖football club足球俱乐部; ‖football game足球赛;‖football player足球运动员; ‖football field足球场; ‖American football美式橄榄球;football shoes足球鞋

footstep['fʊtstep] n. [C]脚步声;足迹
I heard footsteps outside.我听到外面的脚步声。

for [fɔː; fə] prep.为了…的利益;打算去做。给,为了:‖conj.因为
Thank you for looking after us so well.感谢你们对我们照顾得如此周到。
He will find the truth for sure. 他一定会发现真相的。[for sure 毫无疑问,确实]
I shall remember that happy day forever. 我将永远记住那快乐的一天。[forever= for ever 永远]
【常用搭配】
for example = for instance 例如;举例;‖for the reason 因为;‖as for关于,至于;‖go for去找;
go in for参加,从事;追求;赞成;‖go on for接近;‖as for as就…而论;据…;至于
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forbid [fə'bɪd v. ( forbad, forbidden) 禁止;不准;不许 
I forbid him to do that.我禁止他这么干。[forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事]
Does anybody forbid doing charity?有谁禁止人做好事吗?[forbid doing sth禁止做某事]

force[fɔːs] v.强迫‖n.[U]力量,武力,军队
You shouldn't force food on children.你不应该强迫孩子们吃东西。[force on强加于,强迫...接受]
【常用搭配】
by force强迫地;靠武力;‖ labor force劳动力;‖air force空军;‖ main force主力;主力军;主力部队

foreign['fɒrɪn] adj. 外国的;对外的.  
Foreign countries have a different way of life from ours.外国的生活方式和我们的不同。
【常用搭配】
foreign language 外语;外文;‖foreign country外国;异国;‖foreign company外国公司;‖foreign student外国学生,外籍学生;留学生;‖foreign culture外国文化

完成下列句子
1. I _____  ______ _________ (尽力) to help you with your English. 
2. One of my teammates fell ill, so he can’t ____ (训练) with us now. 
3. _______ _______ _______ (越来越多) people like watching basketball games in the NBA. 
4. You are always so careless. You also miss ______ ________ _________ (一次好机会). 
5. Let’s play sports i________ of watching TV

单项选择
(    ) 1.---I’m sorry for _______ I said. 
---It doesn’t matter. 
A. how        B. which        C. what        D. when
(    ) 2.---I’d like to read the book over there. Could you pass ______, please?
--- Certainly. Here you are. 
A. me it       B. it to me       C. me for it     D. it for me
(    ) 3.--- Many new drivers don’t have good ____ for driving. They’re called Road Killers (马路杀手). 
--- You’re right. 
A. skill       B. skills         C. look D. looks
(    )4. The saying “A tree can’t make a forest (森林)” tells us that _____ is very important in a football match. 
A. skill       B. body         C. teamwork    D. speed (速度)
(    ) 5.---Our school football team lost. We didn’t _______. 
---That’s too bad. 
A. score       B. scored        C. scores       D. to score

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